The Unethical Practice of Backchannel Reference Checks

Matthew Burzon, Author and Founder, The Source and Recruit Company

Is it fair for a hiring decision to be influenced by someone's opinion behind closed doors? Should personal connections and biased judgments have the power to determine a candidate's future? These are the questions that arise when we delve into the murky world of backchannel reference checks.

Introduction: The Intrusion Behind Closed Doors

In the age of digital connectivity, it's no surprise that hiring decisions often extend beyond the traditional interview process. Today, recruiters and employers have the ability to bypass formal references and turn to backchannel reference checks – a practice that raises serious ethical concerns.

The Potential for Bias: An Unfair Advantage

One of the most troubling aspects of backchannel reference checks is the potential for bias. When a candidate's fate is determined by subjective opinions shared through informal channels, the hiring process can become unjust. Biases related to gender, race, or personal connections can unfairly influence decisions, leading to a lack of diversity and perpetuating systemic inequalities.

Imagine a scenario where a candidate, highly qualified and deserving, is overlooked because of an unfavorable opinion shared in a casual conversation. Is it fair that a person's future career prospects can be shaped by these behind-the-scenes references?

Invasion of Privacy: Crossing Ethical Boundaries

Backchannel reference checks also raise serious privacy concerns. Candidates expect their professional references to be contacted during the hiring process, but they may not anticipate their past colleagues or acquaintances being contacted without their knowledge or consent. It's an invasion of privacy that can leave candidates feeling exposed and vulnerable.

Furthermore, these informal references often lack the safeguards and procedures in place to ensure fair and accurate assessments. The validity and reliability of such information are questionable, making them an unreliable basis for making hiring decisions.

Personal Experiences: The Impact of Unseen Opinions

Let me share a personal anecdote that illustrates the negative impact of backchannel reference checks. In a previous role, a highly qualified candidate was recommended by her formal references and performed exceptionally well during the interview process. However, an informal backchannel reference tainted her reputation, and she was ultimately passed over for the position. It was disheartening to witness the power of unofficial opinions overshadowing her true capabilities.

I also recently spoke with a friend who had a similar experience. Despite an impressive resume and stellar interviews, a negative backchannel reference led to doubts about her suitability for a role she was more than qualified for. The impact on her confidence and career trajectory was significant.

Alternative Methods: A Fair and Objective Evaluation

The question arises – is there a better way to assess a candidate's fit and potential? Luckily, there are alternative methods that provide a more fair and objective evaluation. One such method is utilizing professional reference check service like SkillSurvey Reference. These services gather feedback from a candidate's formal references, ensuring a structured and reliable assessment without the biases and invasion of privacy associated with backchannel checks.

Proposed Solutions: Towards a Fair Hiring Process

It's time for change. As professionals in the talent acquisition and recruitment industry, it is our responsibility to advocate for fair and ethical practices. Here are some proposed solutions:

  1. Clear Regulations: We need clear regulations on how backchannel reference checks are conducted to minimize bias and protect candidates' privacy.

  2. Transparency: Employers should communicate their reference-checking processes to candidates, ensuring transparency and informed consent.

  3. Professional Reference Check Services: Promote the use of professional reference check services like SkillSurvey Reference, which provide comprehensive and unbiased feedback from formal references.

Conclusion: A Call for Change

Backchannel reference checks have no place in a fair and equitable hiring process. They perpetuate biases, invade privacy, and undermine the efforts to create a diverse and inclusive workforce. As talent acquisition professionals, it is our duty to advocate for change. Let us embrace alternative methods, champion transparency, and demand clear regulations to ensure a fair and ethical future in recruitment.

Matthew Burzon, SHRM-SCP

As the Founder and President of 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗦𝗼𝘂𝗿𝗰𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗥𝗲𝗰𝗿𝘂𝗶𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗻𝘆, my mission is to transform the recruitment process for businesses seeking exceptional talent.

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗦𝗼𝘂𝗿𝗰𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗥𝗲𝗰𝗿𝘂𝗶𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗻𝘆™ is a B2B and B2C e-commerce platform offering on-demand recruitment and placement solutions and is the parent company to 𝙃𝙖𝙧𝙧𝙞𝙚𝙧 𝙁𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙞𝙖𝙡 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩, 𝙎𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙧𝙤𝙬 𝙃𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙩𝙝𝙘𝙖𝙧𝙚 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩, 𝙆𝙚𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙚𝙡 𝘾𝙤𝙣𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩, 𝙃𝙖𝙧𝙧𝙞𝙚𝙧 𝙁𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙞𝙖𝙡 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩, 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙁𝙖𝙡𝙘𝙤𝙣 𝙃𝙤𝙨𝙥𝙞𝙩𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩. Source and Recruit is also the Founding Sponsor of 𝙏𝙝𝙚 𝙎𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙘𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙪𝙞𝙩 𝙁𝙤𝙧𝙪𝙢, a free community platform created to promote and support the professional development of recruiting professionals throughout the US and beyond.


Our team utilizes AI-driven strategies and in-depth market analysis to deliver bespoke recruitment solutions, ensuring a seamless fit between candidates and company culture. We've cultivated a robust multi-brand e-commerce platform that connects organizations with top-tier professionals and supports informed hiring decision making.

Our approach to talent acquisition is rooted in modern recruitment techniques and a deep understanding of diverse sourcing, candidate engagement, and AI-driven personalized recruitment email marketing. We are truly a prototypical 21st century artificial intelligence-empowered recruitment agency enabling businesses to overcome the hiring challenges of today's competitive landscape.

https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewburzon/
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